WebThe lower, medioventral part of the somite, called the sclerotome, breaks up into mesenchyme, which contributes to the axial skeleton of the embryo—that is, the vertebral … WebThe myotome derived from these somite pairs forms the throat or pharynx, the upper neck muscles, as well as the muscles in the head region. Cervical Somites – The next 8 somite pairs form the cervical somites. The cervical myotomes contribute to the development of the neck and shoulder muscles.
Myotome Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
WebThe sclerotome, which is the origin of the axial skeleton, is formed from the ventromedial part of the somite (reviewed in Monsoro-Burq, 2005 ). Sclerotomal induction entails an epithelial-to-mesenchymal transformation of the relevant somitic cells and their detachment from the epithelial somite. WebMay 14, 2015 · Background: Vertebrate somites are subdivided into lineage compartments, each with distinct cell fates and evolutionary histories. Insights into somite evolution can come from studying amphioxus, the best extant approximation of the chordate ancestor. Amphioxus somites have myotome and non-myotome compartments, but development … titus newsome
Somite - Wikipedia
WebDec 27, 2024 · Myotome – which forms the skeletal muscle of the neck, trunk and limbs Sclerotome – which forms the ribs and vertebrae Dermatome – which forms connective … WebJan 17, 2024 · and Myod1 medially at epithelial somite stage, and become the fi rst myocytes used as a scaffold for the construction of primary myotome. For zebra fi sh modi fi ed from Buckingham and Vincent ... WebMay 10, 2024 · Figure 1. Amphioxus SPARC is expressed in the lateral region (non-myotome part) of the somite. Images (A,C,E,G,I) were taken from the lateral view; the anterior is to the left and dorsal is to the top. Scale bars, 50 μm. Images (B,D) were taken from the dorsal view, where the anterior is to the left and the right side is on top. Scale bars in (A,C) apply … titus nicholson